JEE Main 2014PhysicsMathematics in PhysicsEasyMCQ

JEE Main 2014Mathematics in Physics Question with Solution

JEE Main 2014 (09 Apr Online)

Question

An experiment is performed to obtain the value of acceleration due to gravity g by using a simple pendulum of length L. In this experiment time for 100 oscillations is measured  by using a watch of 1 second least count and the value is 90.0 seconds. The length L is measured by using a meter scale of least count 1 mm and the value is 20.0 cm. The error in the determination of g would be :

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Show full solutionCorrect option: D
Correct answer
D2.7%

Step-by-step explanation

T = 2 π L g

∴    T 2 = 4 π 2 L g

∴     g = 4 π 2 L T 2

% Error in g = Δ L L 0 × 1 0 0 + 2 Δ T T 0 × 1 0 0

                   = 1 × 1 0 - 3 0.20 × 1 0 0 + 2 1 9 0 × 1 0 0

                   = 0.5 + 2 1 0 9

                   = 0.5 + 2 0 9

                   = 0.5 + 2.22

                  = 2.7%

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2014, covering the Mathematics in Physics chapter of Physics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.