JEE Main 2012PhysicsCurrent ElectricityMediumMCQ

JEE Main 2012Current Electricity Question with Solution

JEE Main 2012 (12 May Online)

Question

It is preferable to measure the e.m.f. of a cell by potentiometer than by a voltmeter because of the following possible reasons. (i) In case of potentiometer, no current flows through the cell. (ii) The length of the potentiometer allows greater precision. (iii) Measurement by the potentiometer is quicker. (iv) The sensitivity of the galvanometer, when using a potentiometer is not relevant. Which of these reasons are correct?

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Show full solutionCorrect option: C
Correct answer
C(i),(ii)

Step-by-step explanation

To measure the emf of a cell we prefer potentiometer rather than voltmeter because (i) the length of potentiometer which allows greater precision. (ii) in case of potentiometer, no current flows through the cell. (iii) of high sensitivity.

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2012, covering the Current Electricity chapter of Physics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.