JEE Main 2026MathematicsSets and RelationsMediumMCQ

JEE Main 2026Sets and Relations Question with Solution

JEE Main 2026 (21 January Shift 1)

Question

The number of relations, defined on the set , which are both reflexive and symmetric, is equal to:

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: C
Correct answer
C64

Step-by-step explanation

For a set with elements, reflexive condition requires all diagonal pairs to be included.
For symmetric relations, non-diagonal pairs come in symmetric pairs. Number of such pairs = .
For each pair, we either include both elements or exclude both → 2 choices each.
Total reflexive and symmetric relations = .

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2026, covering the Sets and Relations chapter of Mathematics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.