JEE Main 2026MathematicsSets and RelationsMediumMCQ

JEE Main 2026Sets and Relations Question with Solution

JEE Main 2026 (21 January Shift 2)

Question

Let . Let R be the relation on A defined by if and only if . Let be the number of elements in R, and m be the minimum number of elements required to be added in R to make it a symmetric relation. Then is equal to :

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: D
Correct answer
D25

Step-by-step explanation

Given and iff , i.e., .
For : → 5 pairs
For : → 5 pairs
For : → 3 pairs
For : → 3 pairs
For : → 2 pairs
So .
For symmetry, pairs in whose reversal is missing: require adding .
.

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2026, covering the Sets and Relations chapter of Mathematics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.