JEE Main 2023PhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentHardMCQ

JEE Main 2023Magnetic Effects of Current Question with Solution

JEE Main 2023 (29 Jan Shift 1)

Question

The magnitude of magnetic induction at mid-point O due to current arrangement as shown in figure will be

.

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: D
Correct answer
Dμ0Iπa

Step-by-step explanation

The magnetic field at point O due to the two semi-infinite portions of both wires lying along line BE will be 0.

Using right-hand rule, it can be determined that the magnetic field due to both the semi-infinite portions of wires BC and ET which are perpendicular to BE will be outwards from the plane.

The magnetic field due to one such portion will be:

B=μ0I4πa2

Since the magnetic field of both the portions is in same direction, the net magnetic field at O will be:

Bnet=2×μ0I4πa2=μ0Iπa

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2023, covering the Magnetic Effects of Current chapter of Physics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.