JEE Main 2019PhysicsAlternating CurrentAc Generator And TransformereasyMCQ

JEE Main 2019Alternating Current Question with Solution

From: JEE Main 2019 (Online) 9th January Evening Slot

Question

A power transmission line feeds input power at 2300 V to a srep down transformer with its primary windings having 4000 turns. The output power is delivered at 230 V by the transformer. If the current in the primary of the transformer is 5A and its efficiency is 90%, the output current would be :

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: B
Correct answer
B45 A

Step-by-step explanation

Given,

Primary voltage (VP) = 2300 V

Primary current (IP) = 5A

Secondary voltage (VS) = 230 V

efficiency () = 90%

We know,

Efficiency () =

    = =

   0.9 =

   I = 45 A

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2019, covering the Alternating Current chapter of Physics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.