JEE Main 2021MathematicsSets And RelationsSymmetric Transitive And Reflexive PropertiesmediumMCQ

JEE Main 2021Sets And Relations Question with Solution

From: JEE Main 2021 (Online) 31st August Morning Shift

Question

Which of the following is not correct for relation R on the set of real numbers ?

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: B
Correct answer
B(x, y) R 0 < |x y| 1 is symmetric and transitive.

Step-by-step explanation

Note that (a, b) and (b, c) satisfy 0 < |x y| 1 but (a, c) does not satisfy it so 0 |x y| 1 is symmetric but not transitive.

For example,

x = 0.2, y = 0.9, z = 1.5

0 ≤ |x – y| = 0.7 ≤ 1

0 ≤ |y – z| = 0.6 ≤ 1

But |x – z| = 1.3 > 1

So, (b) is correct.

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2021, covering the Sets And Relations chapter of Mathematics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.