JEE Main 2019 — Sequences And Series Question with Solution
From: JEE Main 2019 (Online) 9th April Evening Slot
Question
If the sum and product of the first three term in
an A.P. are 33 and 1155, respectively, then a value
of its 11th term is :-
Choose an option
Show full solutionCorrect option: A
Correct answer
A–25
Step-by-step explanation
Let the three terms are a - d, a, a + d
Given a - d + a + a + d = 33
3a = 33
a = 11
Also given,
(a - d)a(a + d) = 1155
(a2 - d2)a = 1155
(112 - d2)11 = 1155
(112 - d2) = 105
d = 4
When d = 4 and a = 11 then series is
7, 11, 15, ....
T11 = a + 10d = 7 + 10 4 = 47
When d = -4 and a = 11 then series is
15, 11, 7, ....
T11 = a + 10d = 15 + 10 -4 = -25
Given a - d + a + a + d = 33
3a = 33
a = 11
Also given,
(a - d)a(a + d) = 1155
(a2 - d2)a = 1155
(112 - d2)11 = 1155
(112 - d2) = 105
d = 4
When d = 4 and a = 11 then series is
7, 11, 15, ....
T11 = a + 10d = 7 + 10 4 = 47
When d = -4 and a = 11 then series is
15, 11, 7, ....
T11 = a + 10d = 15 + 10 -4 = -25
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This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2019, covering the Sequences And Series chapter of Mathematics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.