JEE Main 2019MathematicsDifferentiationSuccessive DifferentiationmediumMCQ

JEE Main 2019Differentiation Question with Solution

From: JEE Main 2019 (Online) 10th January Morning Slot

Question

Let f : R R be a function such that f(x) = x3 + x2f'(1) + xf''(2) + f'''(3), x R. Then f(2) equals -

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: B
Correct answer
B 2

Step-by-step explanation

f(x) = x3 + x2f '(1) + xf ''(2) + f '''(3)

  f '(x) = 3x2 + 2xf '(1) + f ''(x)     . . . . . (1)

  f ''(x) = 6x + 2f '(1)     . . . . . . (2)

  f '''(x) = 6      . . . . . .(3)

put x = 1 in equation (1) :

f '(1) = 3 + 2f '(1) + f ''(2)     . . . . .(4)

put x = 2 in equation (2) :

f ''(2) = 12 + 2f '(1)     . . . . .(5)

from equation (4) & (5) :

3 f '(1) = 12 + 2f'(1)

  3f '(1) = 15

  f '(1) = 5   f ''(2) = 2      . . . . .(2)

put x = 3 in equation (3) :

f ''' (3) = 6

  f(x) = x3 5x2 + 2x + 6

f(2) = 8 20 + 4 + 6 = 2

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2019, covering the Differentiation chapter of Mathematics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.