JEE Main 2020MathematicsApplication Of DerivativesTangent And NormalmediumMCQ

JEE Main 2020Application Of Derivatives Question with Solution

From: JEE Main 2020 (Online) 2nd September Morning Slot

Question

Let P(h, k) be a point on the curve
y = x2 + 7x + 2, nearest to the line, y = 3x – 3.
Then the equation of the normal to the curve at P is :

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: D
Correct answer
Dx + 3y + 26 = 0

Step-by-step explanation

JEE Main 2020 (Online) 2nd September Morning Slot Mathematics - Application of Derivatives Question 140 English Explanation

Let L be the common normal to parabola

y = x2 + 7x + 2 and line y = 3x – 3

Slope of tangent of y = x2 + 7x + 2 at P

= 3

2x + 7 = 3

x = -2

y = -8

So P(–2, –8)

Normal at P : x + 3y + C = 0

-2 + 3(-8) + C = 0

C = 26

Normal : x + 3y + 26 = 0

Practice this on the real CBT interface

Solve this JEE Main question (and the rest of the Application Of Derivatives chapter) on PrepSharp's TCS iON-style CBT player — with timer, bookmarks and session analytics.

Solve interactively →

About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2020, covering the Application Of Derivatives chapter of Mathematics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.