JEE Main 2024ChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryEasyMCQ

JEE Main 2024General Organic Chemistry Question with Solution

JEE Main 2024 (31 Jan Shift 2)

Question

Identify structure of 2, 3-dibromo-1-phenylpentane.

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: C
Correct answer
C

Step-by-step explanation

Rule 1 :- The longest chain in the molecule will be the parent chain. So, the first thing one should do is to find the longest carbon chain in the molecule.

Rule 2 :- Find out all the substituents present on the carbon chain. It can be any- from methyl to any alcohol substituent.

Rule 3 :- Start numbering the parent chain from the end such that the substituent gets the lowest number. This is called the lowest locant rule.

Rule 4 :- If the substituent occurs more than one time, then the prefix di, tri or tetra is being used with the location of the carbon on which it is present.

Rule 5 :- If more than one substituents are present and they are different. So, these will be named in alphabetical order.

In the given compound, Br is present at position 2 and 3, phenyl at position 1, parent chain has 5 carbon atoms.

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2024, covering the General Organic Chemistry chapter of Chemistry. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.