JEE Main 2025ChemistryBiomoleculesProteins And EnzymesmediumMCQ

JEE Main 2025Biomolecules Question with Solution

From: JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Evening Shift

Question

Given below are two statements :

Statement (I) : On hydrolysis, oligo peptides give rise to fewer number of α-amino acids while proteins give rise to a large number of β-amino acids.

Statement (II) : Natural proteins are denatured by acids which convert the water soluble form of fibrous proteins to their water insoluble form.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: B
Correct answer
B

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

Step-by-step explanation

When oligopeptides undergo hydrolysis, they yield a small number of α-amino acids. In contrast, proteins do not produce β-amino acids upon hydrolysis. Thus, Statement I is incorrect.

Furthermore, natural proteins, when subjected to denaturation by acids, do not convert fibrous proteins from a water-soluble to a water-insoluble form, as fibrous proteins are inherently not water-soluble. Therefore, Statement II is also incorrect.

In conclusion, both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2025, covering the Biomolecules chapter of Chemistry. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.